Thursday, 21 June 2012

Drilling Fluids & Food Additives

When BP suffered the blowout of their Macondo well back in April 2010 the associated press coverage resulted in a huge number of my friends and colleagues asking questions about drilling fluids, a dark art even to even those of us in the industry.



In answer to their questions I asked them if they'd been to Malham Cove, visited the White Scar Caves or remembered much of their geography lessons from school. I'd then explain that, yes, the mud mechanics will use ANYTHING that might have the right shape, size, consistency to suit the required behaviour of the mud, required to fill the voids in the rock and prevent losses of the valuable fluid.



This results in the incorporation of the weird, wonderful and downright strange, from peanut husks to golf balls. Now this article by Noah Brenner, in Upstream illustrates a side to this debate that I hadn't previously considered. Guar is apparently used as a thickener for drilling mud, as well as being widely used in foods. Now it's cost has risen 'exponentially' and it's observed as a credible threat to the shale gas exploration that has provided the largest excitement in the North American industry for the past few years.



According to Gregory Vermeychuk the Guar used by the Oil Industry and that used in foods are different, the land used for growing the beans can be of low quality, and other cash crops have a greatly higher value. So perhaps the growing price of Guar will simply become an acceptable cost in the already costly environment of the shale gas plays.



P.S. - A key benefit of Guar is that in common with other leguminous beans, it fixes nitrogen improving the soil it is planted in.


Science, Petroleum & Open*

Well tomorrow I am off to Carlton House Terrace for the launch of the Royal Society's report on Science as an open enterprise. 


It's an idea of great interest to me, in the Oil & Gas Industry where do we draw the line between maintaining our commercial edge by protecting knowledge, and ensuring that we remain at the cutting edge of our professions as scientists? How important is Good Science!? Sven Treitel maintains that we must publish or perish... 52 Things You Should Know About Geophysics.

I look forward to a view of the issues, from outside the industry. Time allowing I'll also hope to be trialling OpenDTect over the next few weeks, making use of proprietary 2D and well data, publically available 3D and whatever else I can get my hands on. I'll try to remember to post a few of my findings.

For now, a plug for OpenDTect... http://www.opendtect.org/. You find seismic interpretation software that is free to share, and a free to use seismic dataset. 

A few other resources below:-

I am often delighted by the variety and quality of freely available material, and thankfully, my perception is that the availability is growing. 


If anyone knows of a source of freely available, high resolution, offshore satellite imagery please let me know.

Saturday, 16 June 2012

Safari in a VW Polo

As I hadn't been to South Africa before the opportunity of a weekend in tropical Kwa-Zulu Natal couldn't be allowed to pass, so on leaving the Sanco Spirit after nearly 4 weeks at sea I organised to hire a VW Polo and drive up the coast for Safari in the Hluhluwe Umfolozi Game Park.

A bit of web research turned up Ciske, and the Hluhlala Guest House where I stayed for the weekend. Ciske is a great host, made me feel most welcome and kicked me out the door within minutes to send me to the Emdoneni Cat Sanctuary where I saw African Wildcats, Caracal and Serval. The highlight was meeting a cheeta, a pretty surreal experience I am sure that you'll agree. When I returned Ciske had organised a delicious lamb supper! :)

The following day I decided to head North to the beach at Sodwana Bay. There the guys at Sodwana Bay Lodge found space for me on a dive accompanied by a dive master. Another great day under the African sun and it was back to Hluhluwe for supper at the Protea Hotel.

An early start, with a packed lunch and I set of the spend the morning on Safari, by VW Polo, in the Hluhluwe Umfolozi Park. Wow! Highlights included a lone elephant, zebra, & giraffe...but next time I am going to take longer as I didn't manage to track down the big cats.

As I didn't have to catch my flight until the Sunday evening I spent the final day on a last ditch attempt to track down those elusive big cats in the Mfolozi section of the park. Unfortunately, still no luck...and I think Safari definitely requires more time and patience. By the time I hit the N2 again at Junction 375 I was feeling the pinch in terms of getting my hire car back, and making my flight. It's great fun travelling by the skin of your teeth, and South Africa's motorways are great! So needless to say I needn't have worried.

When I got the King Shaka International Airport the guys at Hertz were a pleasure to deal with, the BA lounge offered a much needed shower, and best of all BA upgraded me to First Class for the trip home! So flat beds in 1st and I arrived back at LHR ready and raring to get on with a new weeks work!

Gissar, nr Dushanbe, Tajikistan

So this a quick recap over travel a few years ago, as a way of creating some more content for my blog. And because Central Asia is awesome and not on many peoples 'do to list'...

The image below is of the Gissar (Hissar) Fortress, or Qala. It's described in the link below. http://www.advantour.com/tajikistan/hissar/fortress.htm

FYI - I've written this on my iPhone. ;)

Friday, 15 June 2012

Fly-fishing in Sweden

Fly-fishing in Sweden

As you do, I emailed a few friends when I discovered I was headed for Copenhagen for the EAGE conference asking for suggestions for good weekend fun. Hemant bailed but George excelled himself by suggesting fly-fishing on the Morrums River in Sweden.


As you can see from the picture above Morrums is a little picturesque. Better yet it is the spawning ground for some collosal Baltic salmon! Catches while we were fishing for 14kg and larger.

QuantumGIS

Quantum GIS

While I've been a long term user of GIS, in many guises, the cost of  commercial packages is extortionate so I was delighted to discover QGIS. I've still not entirely got to grips with it but I am getting there slowly, and I'll try to keep a record of my success here.

http://www.qgis.org/

So far largely I've succeeded in displaying rasters, but only having converted all to LatLon before displaying them. Next step, converting coordinates on the fly! :)

EAGE2012

EAGE 2012


EAGE seems as good a event as any to use for a first blog post, particularly as I got to catch up with some great friends. And a whole host of interesting talks, there were a couple of events I'd like to catch up with next time.